报告题目：Upstream Capital Exports and Downstream Firm Productivity《上游资本品出口与下游企业生产率》

主讲人：中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院副院长，经济学院教授

时间：2024年10月18日（星期五）下午15:30

地点：经济学院一楼院史馆

主要内容：Technology diffusion along the global supply chain is important for economic growth, and different countries are got involved in the global supply chain in different ways. In this paper we investigate how a country’s upstream intermediate inputs (including capital good and intermediate good) exports affect domestic downstream firms’ productivity, with Chinese data. Instrumenting Chinese exports with world imports from other countries, we find that Chinese upstream capital good (but not intermediate good) exports have a significantly positive effect on the productivity of downstream firms. The mechanism tests show that capital exports increase the quality of the product, the number of Chinese firms exporting the product, and the average productivity of the industry. These effects transmit to the increased usage of domestic capital goods by downstream firms. In addition, we also find that the positive effect on downstream productivity is more pronounced when the upstream suppliers export capital goods to higher-income destinations.

主讲人简介：刘青，经济学博士，中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院副院长（主持工作），经济学院教授、博导，中国人民大学学术委员会委员、经济学部学术委员会委员。主要研究世界经济，国际贸易，跨国投资与并购，企业创新，中国经济发展。学术研究成果发表于国内、国际顶级期刊《经济研究》、《管理世界》、Journal of International Economics、Journal of Development Economics、Journal of Public Economics、Journal of Comparative Economics等，国家社科基金重大项目首席专家、国家社科基金重大专项研究项目首席专家，近年30余项政策研究成果获中央领导人批示、正部级批示或中央部门采用。兼任中国世界经济学会副会长、工业和信息化部“十五五”规划专家组专家、辽宁省委省政府决策咨询委员会委员、审计署全国审计信息化标准化技术委员会委员、广东省财政厅对外财经高端智库专家委员、Asia Pacific Journal of Accounting & Economics(SSCI)副主编等。